Step-parent Adoptions! In some marriages, there may be children from a previous relationship who have an absent or neglectful biological parent.  In such situations, a stepparent adoption might be appropriate. What to expect in a stepparent adoption: An adoption home study must be completed by a licensed agency. This includes a thorough background investigation. In court the parental rights of both biological parents will be terminated. An adoption hearing will take place after the termination of parental rights. Please contact the LCFS Adoption program at 1-800-291-4513 for more information